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Important Tables

Mango (Mangifera indica)

 

Question

Answer

1

Botanical name

Mangifera indica

2

Family of Mango 

Anacardiaceae

3

Origin of Mango

Indo-Burma Region

4

Chromosome number

2n = 40

5

Edible part of Mango

Mesocarp

6

Alternate names for Mango

King of Fruits,

National of Fruit of India

Bathroom Fruit

7

Mango flower type

Cymose

8

Fruit type of Mango

Drupe

9

Mango fruit is rich in

Vitamin – A

10

Root type of Mango plant

Tap root

11

Ideal temperature for Mango cultivation is

24 - 27°C

12

Highest Mango production 

Uttar Pradesh

13

Highest area of Mango cultivation

Andhra Pradesh

14

Planting time of Mango

June – July

15

Best suited soil for Mango cultivation

Well drained loamy soil

16

Hormone used to stop the falling of immature mango fruits

NAA & 2,4-D

17

Deblossoming is done to control

Malformation

18

Planting space for Mango cultivation

10 m x 10 m

19

Fruit bearing habit of Mango

Terminal

20

Mango inflorescence contains

Male & Hermaphrodite

 

 

Question

Answer

21

Commercial method of Mango propagation

Veneer Grafting

22

Pollination of Mango is done by

House fly (Musca domestica)

23

TSS content of Mango fruit

20 %

24

High density plant spacing for Amrapali variety of Mango

2.5 m x 2.5 m

25

Most popular variety of Mango in India

Alphanso

26

Seedless variety of Mango is

Sindhu

27

Mango variety suitable for Processing is

Kesar

28

Mutant variety of Mango is

Rosica

29

Spongy tissue resistant variety of Mango is

Ratna

30

Sweetest variety of Mango is

Chousa

31

Mango variety fruits having “Apple Shape”

Rumani

32

Late maturing Mango variety is

Fazil (Bihar)

33

The Mango variety which is known for mother of all coloured cultivars of Mango 

Mulgoa

34

Off season variety of Mango is

Niranjan

35

Regular bearing variety of Mango

Neelum, 

Banglora, 

Pairy

36

Dwarf variety of Mango is

Amrapali

37

Internal fruit necrosis of Mango is due to

Boron deficiency

38

High temperature during flowering season of Mango produces

Bisexual Flower

39

Amrapali & Mallika variety of Mango developed from

IARI, New Delhi

40

Arka Puneet & Arka Anmol varieties of Mango developed from

IIHR, Bengaluru

 

 

Parent variety

Hybrid

Trick to Remember

41

Dasheri x Neelam

Amrapali

DNA

42

Neelam x Dasheri

Mallika

NDM

43

Neelam x Alphanso

Ratna

NAR

44

Ratna x Alphanso

Sindhu

RAS

45

Banganpalli x Alphanso

Arka Aruna

BAA

46

Alphanso x Banganpalli

Arka Puneet

ABA

47

Neelam x Chausa

H-59 

NCH

48

Neelam x Langra

H-61

NLH

49

Alphanso x Janardan Prasad

Arka Anmol

AJA

50

Amrapali x Janardan Prasad

Aam Shankar 1084

AJA

51

Totapuri x Kesar

Sai Sugandha

TKS

 

 

Question

Answer

52

Early maturing variety of Mango

Bombay green, 

Bombay Yellow,

Gopal Bhog,

Kasulkahs,

Alphanso

53

Mid season maturing variety of Mango

Langra,

Dasheri, 

Krishna Bhog,

Gulab khas

54

Late maturing variety of Mango

Amrapali,

Neelam,

Chausa,

Manpasand,

Kanchan

55

Spongy tissue resistant varieties of Mango

Dasheri,

Neelam,

Ratna, 

Arka Puneet,

Arka Anmol,

Arka Aruna

56

Malformation susceptible variety of Mango

Bombay Green Chausa

57

Black tip in Mango is due to

Boron deficiency

58

Internal fruit necrosis of Mango is due to 

Boron deficiency

59

Leaf scorching in Mango is due to the deficiency of

Potassium

60

Best irrigation method for Mango cultivation

Ring Basin Method

61

Polyembryony varieties of Mango

Mulgoa,

Chandrakaran

Mango crop insect pest and diseases are posted in Entomology and Pathology Section

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