Average Annual Rainfall |
1190 mm |
Total Geographical Area |
329 mha |
Maximum area under irrigation |
Ganga basin |
Maximum average annual runoff occurs |
Brahmaputra basin |
Gross irrigated area |
76 mha |
Gross cropped area |
57 mha |
Total cropped area |
185.48 mha |
Net cropped area |
142.51 mha |
Cropping intensity |
135.1 % |
Total degraded land |
175 mha |
Total area under forest |
79.52 mha |
The average food grain production |
1552 kg/ha |
Total area under horticultural crops |
12 mha |
Maximum production of fruit crops |
Banana |
Maximum area - under fruit crops |
Mango |
Area under minor irrigation |
15 mha |
Total area under drip irrigation |
3,45,500 ha |
Maximum area under drip irrigation |
Maharastra |
Minimum requirement of milk |
240 g/ person/ day |
Fertilizer consumption per unit of cropped area |
92.1 kg/ha |
Lowest consumption rate of fertilizers |
Andhra Pradesh (1.5 kg/ ha) |
Highest fertilizer consumption rate (State) |
Punjab (181 kg/ha) |
Highest fertilizer consumption rate (Union Territories) |
Pondicherry (538 kg/ha) |
Total fertilizer consumption is maximum |
Uttar Pradesh |
Maximum area under irrigation |
Punjab |
Major source of irrigation in India |
Through Canal |
Per capita availability of arable land |
0.15 ha |
Average size of operational holdings |
1.57 ha |
Maximum operational holding size |
Nagaland (6.82 ha) |
Minimum operational holding size |
Kerala (0.33 ha) |
Annual soil loss due to erosion |
5,334 million tonnes |
Percentage of fresh water on the earth |
2.8 % |
Agricultural & Livestock census conducted |
Every 5 years |