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Questions |
Answer |
1 |
Botanical name |
Nicotiana tabacum & Nicotiana rustica |
2 |
Family |
Solanacea |
3 |
Origin of Tobacco crop |
America |
4 |
Chromosome number |
2n = 48 |
5 |
Tobacco cultivation is introduced to India by |
Portuguese |
6 |
Tobacco fruit is called as |
Capsule |
7 |
Nicotine content in Nicotiana tabacum |
0.5 – 5.5 % |
8 |
Nicotine content in Nicotiana rustica |
3.5 – 8.0 % |
9 |
Inflorescence of Tobacco is called |
Panicle |
10 |
Axils of the leaves is called |
Suckers |
11 |
Indian Tobacco species |
Nicotiana tabacum Nicotiana rustica |
12 |
Nicotiana tabacum is used for |
Smoking & Chewing |
13 |
Nicotiana rustica is used for |
Hookah, Chewing & Snuff |
14 |
Optimum temperature requirement for Tobacco growth |
22°C – 33°C |
15 |
90 % of cigarette tobacco is grown in India in |
Andhra Pradesh |
16 |
Most critical stage of irrigation in Tobacco |
Topping |
17 |
Central Tobacco Research Institute is located at |
Rajamundri, AP |
18 |
Soil unfit for Tobacco production |
Sodic soil |
19 |
Poor burning quality of Tobacco leaves is due to |
Chloride |
20 |
Seed rate of Tobacco |
2.5 – 3.0 kg/ha |
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Questions |
Answer |
21 |
Spacing requirement of Tobacco |
60 x 90 cm / 90 x 90 cm |
22 |
NPK fertilizer requirement for Tobacco |
100 N: 25 P: 100 K kg/ha |
23 |
Approximate number of seeds in 1gm of Tobacco |
10,000 – 12,000 |
24 |
Crop duration of Nicotiana tabacum |
120 -130 days |
25 |
Crop duration of Nicotiana rustica |
90 -105 days |
26 |
Tobacco leaves yields under rain fed conditions |
5 -7 q/ha |
27 |
Tobacco leaves yields under irrigated conditions |
10 -12 q/ha |
28 |
Tobacco boards is located at |
Guntur, AP |
29 |
Desuckering in Tobacco is done by using |
MH, IBA, NAA @ 2% |
30 |
Exportable type of Tobacco is |
FCV |
31 |
Temperature requirement for Tobacco germination is |
21°C |
32 |
Tobacco plant is a |
Self pollinated |
33 |
Main weed in Tobacco crop |
Orabanche |
34 |
Main chemical compound found in Tobacco is |
Nicotine |
35 |
Oil percent in Tobacco seed is |
35 – 38% |
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Questions |
Answer |
36 |
The sequence of different operations in Tobacco is |
Topping – Desuckering – Priming – Curing |
37 |
Removal of flower heads either alone or with upper leaves in Tobacco is called |
Topping |
38 |
Removal of auxiliary buds / suckers is called |
Desuckering |
39 |
Removal of matured leaves is called |
Priming |
40 |
Drying process where most of the moisture present in the leaves are removed, the process is called |
Curing |
41 |
The aim of topping and desuckering is to divert the energy and nutrients from |
Flower heads to leaves |
42 |
Most suitable soil for Tobacco cultivation is |
Mild Acidic Soil (5 – 6 pH) |
43 |
Priming method of harvesting is done for |
Cigaretter, Wrapper & Chewing type |
44 |
Stalk cutting method is used for |
Hookah, Bidi, Cheroot, Cigar & Chewing |
45 |
Mutant Variety of Tobacco is |
Jayashri, Bhavya |
46 |
Tobacco which is best for Bidi & Hookah |
Non Virginia type |
47 |
Best Tobacco for cigarette |
Flue Cured Virginia (FCV) |
48 |
Tobacco crop which requires huge supply of Nutrients including Nitrogen |
Chewing, Bidi, Hookah |
49 |
Tobacco which requires low Nitrogen |
Flue cured, Cigarette, Cigar |
50 |
Most common type of cultivated Tobacco is |
Virginia |
51 |
Tobacco type which is having maximum area under production is |
Virginia |
52 |
Flue curing is done at |
60 - 77°C for 20 hours |
53 |
Most commonly found viral disease in Tobacco is |
Tobacco Mosaic Virus |
54 |
Fertilizer which is not suitable for Tobacco cultivation is |
Potassium chloride |
55 |
Chloride content reduces the |
Burning quality of Tobacco |
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Questions |
Answer |
56 |
Flue cured Tobacco varieties |
Virginia, Jayasri, Kanakaprabha, Line 1494, 2359 |
57 |
Bidi Tobacco varieties |
Anand 3, Akolgund, Annekevi |
58 |
Natu Tobacco varieties |
Prabhat, Jayasri, Kanakaprabha |
59 |
Hookah & Shaving Tobacco Varieties |
DP-401, DD-413, 414, 415 |
60 |
Cigarette wrapper Tobacco varieties |
S5, Rangpur, Sumatra |
61 |
Cigarette filter Tobacco varieties |
Havana, Maryland, Olor-10 |
62 |
Common methods of curing are |
Flue curing Air cooling Fire curing Sun curing |
63 |
Highest Tobacco producing country |
China |
64 |
Stages of Flue curing |
Yellowing (30-40 h) Fixing color (16-24h) Drawing (28-42h) |
65 |
In Tobacco, Priming stage begins after |
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Tobacco insect pest and diseases are posted in Entomology and Pathology Section |